Interconnecting Devices

An Interconnecting devices is a network device. It used to transfer data from one computer to other computer with the help of network devices. There are five categories of interconnecting devices are such as.

Router
Hubs
Switches/Bridge
Repeater
BRouter

Repeater:

Now I am going to tell you the repeater is an electronic device that used to receive and send a signal. It amplifies the signal and noise. It provides transmission of the signal.

HUB (Hyper User Bus):

In this, it used to link several computers in the same network. It based on broadcasting, and it sends the data to all computers and repeats the signal which receives a signal from one port and copies to other port and traffic are high.

Bridge / Switch:

In this, we can see the interconnecting devices which can divide a single network into two or more segment are called Bridge / Switch. It has multiple ports like 2, 4, 16, and 32. The Switch maintains MAC-TABLE (MEDIA ACCESS CONTROL) and The Bridge maintain CAM-TABLE (CONTENT ADDRESSABLE MEMORY).

Router:

The router is highly intelligent Interconnecting devices which connect two dissimilar networks. It defines the shortest and best path. It maintains a table is called RIT it uses a protocol like RIP, IGRP and EIGRP.

RIT - ROUTING INFORMATION TABLE

RIP - ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL

IGRP – INTERIOR GATEWAY ROUTING PROTOCOL

EIGRP - ENHANCED INTERIOR GATEWAY ROUTING PROTOCOL

BRouter:

It is the combination of Bridge and Router, it will connect LAN & WAN. It provides a single network into two or more segment and shortest and best path.

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